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What Python code would you use to create the Fibonacci series iteratively?

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Question Analysis

The question asks you to write Python code to generate the Fibonacci series using an iterative approach. The Fibonacci series is a sequence of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones, usually starting with 0 and 1. An iterative approach involves using loops rather than recursion to generate the series.

Answer

Here's how you can create the Fibonacci series iteratively in Python:

def fibonacci_series(n):
    # Initialize the first two Fibonacci numbers
    fib_sequence = [0, 1]
    
    # Generate the Fibonacci series up to the nth number
    for i in range(2, n):
        next_number = fib_sequence[i-1] + fib_sequence[i-2]
        fib_sequence.append(next_number)
    
    return fib_sequence[:n]

# Example usage:
n = 10  # Number of elements in the Fibonacci series
print(fibonacci_series(n))

Explanation:

  • Initialize a list fib_sequence with the first two numbers of the Fibonacci series: 0 and 1.
  • Use a for loop to iterate from 2 to n-1.
  • Calculate the next Fibonacci number by summing the last two numbers in the list.
  • Append each new Fibonacci number to the list.
  • Return the Fibonacci series up to the nth number.

This code will output the first n numbers in the Fibonacci series, providing a clear and efficient solution using an iterative approach.