What Python code would you use to create the Fibonacci series iteratively?
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Question Analysis
The question asks you to write a Python code that generates the Fibonacci series using an iterative approach. The Fibonacci series is a sequence of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones, typically starting with 0 and 1. Therefore, the series begins as 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, and so on. An iterative approach means you will use loops to generate the series instead of recursion.
Answer
To generate the Fibonacci series iteratively in Python, you can use a for
loop to calculate each Fibonacci number up to a given n
:
def fibonacci_series(n):
fib_sequence = []
a, b = 0, 1
for _ in range(n):
fib_sequence.append(a)
a, b = b, a + b
return fib_sequence
# Example usage:
n = 10 # Number of terms you want in the Fibonacci series
print(fibonacci_series(n))
Explanation:
- We define a function
fibonacci_series
that takes an integern
as an argument, which indicates how many terms of the Fibonacci series you want to generate. - We initialize an empty list
fib_sequence
to store the Fibonacci numbers. - We start with two variables
a
andb
initialized to 0 and 1, representing the first two numbers in the Fibonacci sequence. - We use a
for
loop to iteraten
times. In each iteration, we:- Append the current value of
a
to thefib_sequence
. - Update
a
andb
to the next two numbers in the sequence using the tuple assignmenta, b = b, a + b
.
- Append the current value of
- Finally, the function returns the
fib_sequence
list containing the firstn
Fibonacci numbers.
This approach efficiently generates the Fibonacci series using iteration, avoiding the overhead associated with recursive function calls.